Food for the Hungry
Richard Rohr once suggested that “all language about God is necessary symbolic and figurative”1 and while the Bible contains a wide variety of literary forms, this is certainly true for Sunday's Gospel reading (John 6:24-35), where Jesus described himself as being the “bread of life”:
“Jesus said ...I am the bread of life. Whoever comes to me will never by hungry and whoever believes in me will never be thirsty”! (John 6:35).
If we find this saying of Jesus is a little hard to understand, no wonder his audience though Jesus had lost the plot: and they began to complain about him because they were well aware of who his parents, and his brothers and sisters were (v41).
Yet the author of John's Gospel often quotes Jesus as using metaphorical forms of speech. We find this, for example, in John 16:5-7, when Jesus told his disciples he wouldn't be with them forever:
“In a little while you will see me no more,
and then after a little while you will see me.”
Such language also puzzled his disciples:
(“We don’t understand what he is saying!” John 16v16).
Yet Jesus often used metaphorical language. For example, when he told his disciples that he was a vine and that they were branches, he was making an important and significant point because a vine has an organic relationship and its branches – it is never static. Out of necessity it changes and grows, it has its seasons of flourishing and fruitfulness, and other-times it needs to withdraw, to be pruned, and to be content with a time of waiting. Such a metaphor also acknowledges that our life also has it seasons; that our life is never static; we also experience moments of joy and sadness, hope and disappointment, we also have our triumphs and challenges.
In some ways, I find comfort in the difficulty the disciples and the Jewish leaders had in trying to follow, or even understand what Jesus was saying sometimes, or planning to do next! And if you and I find that so, we are in good company, because our journey of faith will have its seasons of doubts and darkness, and sometimes we also may end up wondering “Has my faith – or my religious practice – been worth it?”
There are a variety of reasons that may cause such moments:
they maybe due to cultural differences, or because slowly we suddenly discover the faith we once had, that may have been shaped by our early years of Christian teaching, has now lost its freshness;
or it's ability to support us through the challenges life has thrown at us; or we way have built up our own understanding of who Jesus was and is for us based on our own wants, desires or needs.
Then the time comes when we discover that we no longer believe what we once found meaningful; or such a faith has become too difficult or it demanding for us – just it it had for many of Jesus disciples who simply gave up on Jesus and walked away (John 6:60,66). Perhaps they failed to grasp what Jesus meant when he described himself as being “The Bread of Life”?
While we may also experience such moments in our life – one part thing that stands out in John 6 is that Jesus wasn't the first to walk away. And when Jesus turned asked his disciples whether they wanted to follow the crowd and leave him as well, Peter replied
“To whom shall we go? You have the words of eternal life and we have come to know you are the Holy One of God” (John 6:67-69).
While we may have some sympathy for those who left Jesus, because the claims Jesus made when, for example, he said he was the 'Bread of Life', were not meant to be taken literally – they we not meant as to be academic ideas for his listeners (including us) to take away and ponder or argue over. That was never his intention – because, in a very real sense, when Jesus' words are simply repeated, or discussed, or even argue over, we also run the risk of simply defining the vocabulary of our religious faith – rather than actively creating or developing our faith.
I suggest such language and imagery is deliberately obtuse so that if we are interested enough we will take the imagery and metaphor's away and begin to ponder what was Jesus meaning – and more significantly – what is Jesus saying to me today, in all that is happening in my life, right now, when he described himself as being 'the Bread of Life'?.
It is also important to note he was not saying he had come to to give us bread – but he came to be our bread. And in case we miss the point, Jesus repeats himself again in verses 48, and again in verse 51:
I am the bread of life...This is the bread that comes down from heaven, so that one may eat of it and not die. I am the living bread that came down from heaven. Whoever eats of this bread will live forever, and the bread that I will give for the life of the world is my flesh.” (John 6:48-51)
So I found the challenge Jesus was offering to his listeners (and us) was to reflect on the nature of our life and the values we seek to live by. Or to put it in another way, Jesus didn't come to meet our wants and desires, he came to change our wants and desires so as we seek to follow him and grow our living relationship with him, we allow his to become the central focus of our existence.
“Do not labour for the food which perishes, but for the food which endures to everlasting life, which the Son of Man will give you,” (John 6:27)
It is as we allow this to happen, we discover that we have also grown closer to our spiritual understanding and appreciation of all the ways that a faith in God is enriching our life as he becomes our Focus, our Way, and our Guide..
Kia mau te rongo me te pai ki a koe i to haerenga
May you find peace and goodwill on your journey.
Phil
1'All Language is Metaphor' from Richard Rohr, https://cac.org/daily-meditations/all-language-is-metaphor-2017-01-11/